+#! /bin/sh
+
+# Script for testing regular expressions with perl to check that PCRE2 handles
+# them the same. If the first argument to this script is "-w", Perl is also
+# called with "-w", which turns on its warning mode.
+#
+# The Perl code has to have "use utf8" and "require Encode" at the start when
+# running UTF-8 tests, but *not* for non-utf8 tests. (The "require" would
+# actually be OK for non-utf8-tests, but is not always installed, so this way
+# the script will always run for these tests.)
+#
+# The desired effect is achieved by making this a shell script that passes the
+# Perl script to Perl through a pipe. If the first argument (possibly after
+# removing "-w") is "-utf8", a suitable prefix is set up.
+#
+# The remaining arguments, if any, are passed to Perl. They are an input file
+# and an output file. If there is one argument, the output is written to
+# STDOUT. If Perl receives no arguments, it opens /dev/tty as input, and writes
+# output to STDOUT. (I haven't found a way of getting it to use STDIN, because
+# of the contorted piping input.)
+
+perl=perl
+perlarg=''
+prefix=''
+
+if [ $# -gt 0 -a "$1" = "-w" ] ; then
+ perlarg="-w"
+ shift
+fi
+
+if [ $# -gt 0 -a "$1" = "-utf8" ] ; then
+ prefix="use utf8; require Encode;"
+ shift
+fi
+
+
+# The Perl script that follows has a similar specification to pcre2test, and so
+# can be given identical input, except that input patterns can be followed only
+# by Perl's lower case modifiers and certain other pcre2test modifiers that are
+# either handled or ignored:
+#
+# aftertext interpreted as "print $' afterwards"
+# afteralltext ignored
+# dupnames ignored (Perl always allows)
+# jitstack ignored
+# mark show mark information
+# no_auto_possess ignored
+# no_start_optimize insert (??{""}) at pattern start (disables optimizing)
+# -no_start_optimize ignored
+# subject_literal does not process subjects for escapes
+# ucp sets Perl's /u modifier
+# utf invoke UTF-8 functionality
+#
+# Comment lines are ignored. The #pattern command can be used to set modifiers
+# that will be added to each subsequent pattern, after any modifiers it may
+# already have. NOTE: this is different to pcre2test where #pattern sets
+# defaults which can be overridden on individual patterns. The #subject command
+# may be used to set or unset a default "mark" modifier for data lines. This is
+# the only use of #subject that is supported. The #perltest, #forbid_utf, and
+# #newline_default commands, which are needed in the relevant pcre2test files,
+# are ignored. Any other #-command is ignored, with a warning message.
+#
+# The data lines must not have any pcre2test modifiers. Unless
+# "subject_literal" is on the pattern, data lines are processed as
+# Perl double-quoted strings, so if they contain " $ or @ characters, these
+# have to be escaped. For this reason, all such characters in the
+# Perl-compatible testinput1 and testinput4 files are escaped so that they can
+# be used for perltest as well as for pcre2test. The output from this script
+# should be same as from pcre2test, apart from the initial identifying banner.
+#
+# The other testinput files are not suitable for feeding to perltest.sh,
+# because they make use of the special modifiers that pcre2test uses for
+# testing features of PCRE2. Some of these files also contain malformed regular
+# expressions, in order to check that PCRE2 diagnoses them correctly.
+
+(echo "$prefix" ; cat <<'PERLEND'
+
+# Function for turning a string into a string of printing chars.
+
+sub pchars {
+my($t) = "";
+if ($utf8)
+ {
+ @p = unpack('U*', $_[0]);
+ foreach $c (@p)
+ {
+ if ($c >= 32 && $c < 127) { $t .= chr $c; }
+ else { $t .= sprintf("\\x{%02x}", $c);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+else
+ {
+ foreach $c (split(//, $_[0]))
+ {
+ if (ord $c >= 32 && ord $c < 127) { $t .= $c; }
+ else { $t .= sprintf("\\x%02x", ord $c); }
+ }
+ }
+$t;
+}
+
+
+# Read lines from a named file or stdin and write to a named file or stdout;
+# lines consist of a regular expression, in delimiters and optionally followed
+# by options, followed by a set of test data, terminated by an empty line.
+
+# Sort out the input and output files
+
+if (@ARGV > 0)
+ {
+ open(INFILE, "<$ARGV[0]") || die "Failed to open $ARGV[0]\n";
+ $infile = "INFILE";
+ $interact = 0;
+ }
+else
+ {
+ open(INFILE, "</dev/tty") || die "Failed to open /dev/tty\n";
+ $infile = "INFILE";
+ $interact = 1;
+ }
+
+if (@ARGV > 1)
+ {
+ open(OUTFILE, ">$ARGV[1]") || die "Failed to open $ARGV[1]\n";
+ $outfile = "OUTFILE";
+ }
+else { $outfile = "STDOUT"; }
+
+printf($outfile "Perl $] Regular Expressions\n\n");
+
+# Main loop
+
+NEXT_RE:
+for (;;)
+ {
+ printf " re> " if $interact;
+ last if ! ($_ = <$infile>);
+ printf $outfile "$_" if ! $interact;
+ next if ($_ =~ /^\s*$/ || $_ =~ /^#[\s!]/);
+
+ # A few of pcre2test's #-commands are supported, or just ignored. Any others
+ # cause an error.
+
+ if ($_ =~ /^#pattern(.*)/)
+ {
+ $extra_modifiers = $1;
+ chomp($extra_modifiers);
+ $extra_modifiers =~ s/\s+$//;
+ next;
+ }
+ elsif ($_ =~ /^#subject(.*)/)
+ {
+ $mod = $1;
+ chomp($mod);
+ $mod =~ s/\s+$//;
+ if ($mod =~ s/(-?)mark,?//)
+ {
+ $minus = $1;
+ $default_show_mark = ($minus =~ /^$/);
+ }
+ if ($mod !~ /^\s*$/)
+ {
+ printf $outfile "** Warning: \"$mod\" in #subject ignored\n";
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+ elsif ($_ =~ /^#/)
+ {
+ if ($_ !~ /^#newline_default|^#perltest|^#forbid_utf/)
+ {
+ printf $outfile "** Warning: #-command ignored: %s", $_;
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+
+ $pattern = $_;
+
+ while ($pattern !~ /^\s*(.).*\1/s)
+ {
+ printf " > " if $interact;
+ last if ! ($_ = <$infile>);
+ printf $outfile "$_" if ! $interact;
+ $pattern .= $_;
+ }
+
+ chomp($pattern);
+ $pattern =~ s/\s+$//;
+
+ # Split the pattern from the modifiers and adjust them as necessary.
+
+ $pattern =~ /^\s*((.).*\2)(.*)$/s;
+ $pat = $1;
+ $del = $2;
+ $mod = "$3,$extra_modifiers";
+ $mod =~ s/^,\s*//;
+
+ # The private "aftertext" modifier means "print $' afterwards".
+
+ $showrest = ($mod =~ s/aftertext,?//);
+
+ # The "subject_literal" modifer disables escapes in subjects.
+
+ $subject_literal = ($mod =~ s/subject_literal,?//);
+
+ # "allaftertext" is used by pcre2test to print remainders after captures
+
+ $mod =~ s/allaftertext,?//;
+
+ # Detect utf
+
+ $utf8 = $mod =~ s/utf,?//;
+
+ # Remove "dupnames".
+
+ $mod =~ s/dupnames,?//;
+
+ # Remove "jitstack".
+
+ $mod =~ s/jitstack=\d+,?//;
+
+ # The "mark" modifier requests checking of MARK data */
+
+ $show_mark = $default_show_mark | ($mod =~ s/mark,?//);
+
+ # "ucp" asks pcre2test to set PCRE2_UCP; change this to /u for Perl
+
+ $mod =~ s/ucp,?/u/;
+
+ # Remove "no_auto_possess".
+
+ $mod =~ s/no_auto_possess,?//;
+
+ # Use no_start_optimize (disable PCRE2 start-up optimization) to disable Perl
+ # optimization by inserting (??{""}) at the start of the pattern. We may
+ # also encounter -no_start_optimize from a #pattern setting.
+
+ $mod =~ s/-no_start_optimize,?//;
+ if ($mod =~ s/no_start_optimize,?//) { $pat =~ s/$del/$del(??{""})/; }
+
+ # Add back retained modifiers and check that the pattern is valid.
+
+ $mod =~ s/,//g;
+ $pattern = "$pat$mod";
+ eval "\$_ =~ ${pattern}";
+ if ($@)
+ {
+ printf $outfile "Error: $@";
+ if (! $interact)
+ {
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ last if ! ($_ = <$infile>);
+ last if $_ =~ /^\s*$/;
+ }
+ }
+ next NEXT_RE;
+ }
+
+ # If the /g modifier is present, we want to put a loop round the matching;
+ # otherwise just a single "if".
+
+ $cmd = ($pattern =~ /g[a-z]*$/)? "while" : "if";
+
+ # If the pattern is actually the null string, Perl uses the most recently
+ # executed (and successfully compiled) regex is used instead. This is a
+ # nasty trap for the unwary! The PCRE2 test suite does contain null strings
+ # in places - if they are allowed through here all sorts of weird and
+ # unexpected effects happen. To avoid this, we replace such patterns with
+ # a non-null pattern that has the same effect.
+
+ $pattern = "/(?#)/$2" if ($pattern =~ /^(.)\1(.*)$/);
+
+ # Read data lines and test them
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ printf "data> " if $interact;
+ last NEXT_RE if ! ($_ = <$infile>);
+ chomp;
+ printf $outfile "%s", "$_\n" if ! $interact;
+
+ s/\s+$//; # Remove trailing space
+ s/^\s+//; # Remove leading space
+
+ last if ($_ eq "");
+ next if $_ =~ /^\\=(?:\s|$)/; # Comment line
+
+ if ($subject_literal)
+ {
+ $x = $_;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $x = eval "\"$_\""; # To get escapes processed
+ }
+
+ # Empty array for holding results, ensure $REGERROR and $REGMARK are
+ # unset, then do the matching.
+
+ @subs = ();
+
+ $pushes = "push \@subs,\$&;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$1;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$2;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$3;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$4;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$5;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$6;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$7;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$8;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$9;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$10;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$11;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$12;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$13;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$14;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$15;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$16;" .
+ "push \@subs,\$'; }";
+
+ undef $REGERROR;
+ undef $REGMARK;
+
+ eval "${cmd} (\$x =~ ${pattern}) {" . $pushes;
+
+ if ($@)
+ {
+ printf $outfile "Error: $@\n";
+ next NEXT_RE;
+ }
+ elsif (scalar(@subs) == 0)
+ {
+ printf $outfile "No match";
+ if ($show_mark && defined $REGERROR && $REGERROR != 1)
+ { printf $outfile (", mark = %s", &pchars($REGERROR)); }
+ printf $outfile "\n";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (scalar(@subs) != 0)
+ {
+ printf $outfile (" 0: %s\n", &pchars($subs[0]));
+ printf $outfile (" 0+ %s\n", &pchars($subs[17])) if $showrest;
+ $last_printed = 0;
+ for ($i = 1; $i <= 16; $i++)
+ {
+ if (defined $subs[$i])
+ {
+ while ($last_printed++ < $i-1)
+ { printf $outfile ("%2d: <unset>\n", $last_printed); }
+ printf $outfile ("%2d: %s\n", $i, &pchars($subs[$i]));
+ $last_printed = $i;
+ }
+ }
+ splice(@subs, 0, 18);
+ }
+
+ # It seems that $REGMARK is not marked as UTF-8 even when use utf8 is
+ # set and the input pattern was a UTF-8 string. We can, however, force
+ # it to be so marked.
+
+ if ($show_mark && defined $REGMARK && $REGMARK != 1)
+ {
+ $xx = $REGMARK;
+ $xx = Encode::decode_utf8($xx) if $utf8;
+ printf $outfile ("MK: %s\n", &pchars($xx));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+# printf $outfile "\n";
+
+PERLEND
+) | $perl $perlarg - $@
+
+# End